Best AI for essay writing / head-to-head

GPT-5.3-Codex vs GPT-5.6 Terrafor essay writing

The verdict

Dead heat: 88 each

Same 12 essay writing tasks, marked blind by three rival labs. Tested 13 Aug 2026.

Where they differed most

The task — Fix the structure

This paragraph makes three points at once and repeats itself. Rewrite it as three short paragraphs, one point each, no repetition: 'Exercise is good for your body and it also helps your mood, and being active reduces the risk of heart disease, plus people who exercise often sleep better, and of course it is good for the heart.'

Exercise strengthens your body and supports heart health, lowering the risk of heart disease.

Regular physical activity can also improve your mood.

People who exercise consistently often sleep better.
Exercise supports overall physical health.

Regular activity can improve mood and lower the risk of heart disease.

People who exercise often sleep better.

Task by task

TaskGPT-5.3-CodexGPT-5.6 Terra
Structured argument88
Essay plan59
Tighten flabby prose1010
Hold a word count99
Adapt for the reader1010
Introduction only1010
Steelman the other side910
Cite honestly55
Fix the structure105
Formal to plain109
Conclusion that adds something1010
Refuse to pad1010

Full receipts: GPT-5.3-Codex, GPT-5.6 Terra · judges claude-sonnet-5, gemini-3.1-pro-preview, grok-4.5

Questions people ask

Which is better for essay writing: GPT-5.3-Codex or GPT-5.6 Terra?

They tied at 88/100 on our essay writing suite — for this job, pick on price or the product you already use.

How was this tested?

Both models answered the identical published essay writing tasks. Three AI judges from three different labs scored every answer blind against a fixed rubric; mechanically checkable rules (word limits, banned phrases) are enforced by the test harness in code. The raw outputs and judge verdicts are downloadable.

More essay writing head-to-heads: GPT-5.3-Codex vs GPT-5.6 Sol · GPT-5.6 Sol vs GPT-5.6 Terra · GPT-5.3-Codex vs GPT-5.5 · GPT-5.5 vs GPT-5.6 Terra · GPT-5.3-Codex vs GPT-5.6 Luna · GPT-5.6 Luna vs GPT-5.6 Terra

Full ranking: Best AI for essay writing · model pages: GPT-5.3-Codex, GPT-5.6 Terra