Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Kimi K3 for multi-step research

The verdict

Kimi K3 wins, 8882

Same 12 multi-step research tasks, marked blind by three rival labs. Kimi K3 took 8 tasks, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview took 3, 1 tied. Tested 18 Aug 2026.

Where they differed most

The task — The evidence table, as JSON

Three extracts on whether a town's new 20mph zone reduced injuries. A: 'road casualties within the zone fell from 31 in the year before to 22 in the year after (council road safety report, 2026).' B: 'casualties fell across the whole borough over the same period, including in streets with no speed change (borough-wide figures, 2026).' C: 'average speeds inside the zone fell by 2.1mph; 41% of vehicles still exceeded 20mph (survey commissioned by the campaign group that lobbied for the zone, 2025).' Reply with ONLY valid JSON — no prose before or after. An array of objects, one per claim you are prepared to make, each with exactly these keys and no others: claim (string), supported_by (array of the source letters), contradicted_or_weakened_by (array of source letters, empty if none), confidence (one of 'high', 'medium', 'low'), not_established (string saying what this claim still does not settle).

[
  {
    "claim": "Road casualties within the designated 20mph zone decreased in the year following its introduction.",
    "supported_by": [
      "A"
    ],
    "contradicted_or_weakened_by": [],
    "confidence": "high",
    "not_established": "Whether this absolute reduction in casualties was directly caused by the new speed limit."
  },
  {
    "claim": "The implementation of the 20mph zone was the primary cause of the reduced casualty rate within its boundaries.",
    "supported_by": [
      "A"
    ],
    "contradicted_or_weakened_by":…
[
  {
    "claim": "Reported road casualties within the 20mph zone fell from 31 in the year before its introduction to 22 in the year after.",
    "supported_by": ["A"],
    "contradicted_or_weakened_by": [],
    "confidence": "high",
    "not_established": "Whether the fall is statistically significant, whether it reflects changes in traffic volume or collision reporting rather than genuine risk reduction, the severity of the casualties, and whether the zone caused the fall."
  },
  {
    "claim": "Casualties also fell across the whole borough…

Task by task

TaskGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewKimi K3
Four numbers, one high street89
The trial that both worked and didn't89
Break the brief into answerable steps109
Corroboration that isn't89
The disagreement is definitional88
A forecast is not an outcome89
The evidence table, as JSON68
Funded, and still the best data79
Write only the limits section98
Not answerable from what you have109
The statistic and the doorstep89
Refuse the manufactured briefing89

Full receipts: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, Kimi K3 · judges claude-sonnet-5, gpt-5.6-terra, grok-4.5

Questions people ask

Which is better for multi-step research: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Kimi K3?

Kimi K3 — it scored 88/100 against 82/100 on our 12-task multi-step research suite, winning 8 tasks to 3 with 1 tied. Every answer was marked blind by three judges from three rival AI labs.

How was this tested?

Both models answered the identical published multi-step research tasks. Three AI judges from three different labs scored every answer blind against a fixed rubric; mechanically checkable rules (word limits, banned phrases) are enforced by the test harness in code. The raw outputs and judge verdicts are downloadable.

More multi-step research head-to-heads: Claude Sonnet 5 vs Kimi K3 · Claude Sonnet 5 vs Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview · GPT-5.5 vs Kimi K3 · Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs GPT-5.5 · GPT-5.6 Sol vs Kimi K3 · Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs GPT-5.6 Sol

Full ranking: Best AI for multi-step research · model pages: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, Kimi K3